大多数可插拔传输,比如 obfs4,依赖于“网桥”中继。 如同普通的 Tor 中继,网桥由志愿者经营;然而,与普通中继不同,它们并未公开列出,因此对手无法轻易识别它们。

结合使用网桥和可插拔传输器有助于掩盖您正在使用 Tor 的事实,但与使用普通 Tor 中继相比,可能会减慢连接速度。

其他可插拔传输层(例如 meek)使用不同的抗审查技术,不依赖于网桥。您不需要为了使用这些传输而获取网桥地址。

获取网桥地址

因为网桥地址非公开,您需要自行请求。您有两个选项:

使用MOAT

If you're starting Tor Browser for the first time, click on "Configure Connection" to open the Tor settings window. Under the "Bridges" section, locate "Request a bridge from torproject.org" and click on "Request a Bridge..." for BridgeDB to provide a bridge. 完成验证码并点击“提交”。点击“连接”以保存你的设定。

Or, if you have Tor Browser running, click on "Settings" in the hamburger menu (≡) and then on "Connection" in the sidebar. In the "Bridges" section, locate "Request a bridge from torproject.org" and click on "Request a Bridge..." for BridgeDB to provide a bridge. Complete the Captcha and click "Submit". Your setting will automatically be saved once you close the tab.

Request a bridge from torproject.org

输入网桥地址

If you're starting Tor Browser for the first time, click "Configure Connection" to open the Tor settings window. Under the "Bridges" section, from the option "Enter a bridge address you already know" click on "Add a Bridge Manually" and enter each bridge address on a separate line. 点击“连接”来保存你的设置

Or, if you have Tor Browser running, click on "Settings" in the hamburger menu (≡) and then on "Connection" in the sidebar. In the "Bridges" section, from the option "Enter a bridge address you already know" click on "Add a Bridge Manually" and enter each bridge address on a separate line. 当你关闭标签页时你的设定会自动保存。

Enter bridge addresses manually

如果连接失败的话,可能是因为您所指定的网桥目前并非正常运作中,请使用上面所提的方法获取更多的网桥地址后,再行尝试。