Line data Source code
1 : /* Copyright (c) 2001 Matej Pfajfar.
2 : * Copyright (c) 2001-2004, Roger Dingledine.
3 : * Copyright (c) 2004-2006, Roger Dingledine, Nick Mathewson.
4 : * Copyright (c) 2007-2021, The Tor Project, Inc. */
5 : /* See LICENSE for licensing information */
6 :
7 : /**
8 : * \file main.c
9 : * \brief Invocation module. Initializes subsystems and runs the main loop.
10 : **/
11 :
12 : #include "core/or/or.h"
13 :
14 : #include "app/config/config.h"
15 : #include "app/config/statefile.h"
16 : #include "app/config/quiet_level.h"
17 : #include "app/main/main.h"
18 : #include "app/main/ntmain.h"
19 : #include "app/main/risky_options.h"
20 : #include "app/main/shutdown.h"
21 : #include "app/main/subsysmgr.h"
22 : #include "core/mainloop/connection.h"
23 : #include "core/mainloop/cpuworker.h"
24 : #include "core/mainloop/mainloop.h"
25 : #include "core/mainloop/mainloop_pubsub.h"
26 : #include "core/mainloop/netstatus.h"
27 : #include "core/or/channel.h"
28 : #include "core/or/channelpadding.h"
29 : #include "core/or/circuitpadding.h"
30 : #include "core/or/circuitlist.h"
31 : #include "core/or/command.h"
32 : #include "core/or/connection_or.h"
33 : #include "core/or/relay.h"
34 : #include "core/or/status.h"
35 : #include "feature/api/tor_api.h"
36 : #include "feature/api/tor_api_internal.h"
37 : #include "feature/client/addressmap.h"
38 : #include "feature/control/control.h"
39 : #include "feature/control/control_auth.h"
40 : #include "feature/control/control_events.h"
41 : #include "feature/dirauth/keypin.h"
42 : #include "feature/dirauth/process_descs.h"
43 : #include "feature/dircache/consdiffmgr.h"
44 : #include "feature/dirparse/routerparse.h"
45 : #include "feature/hibernate/hibernate.h"
46 : #include "feature/hs/hs_dos.h"
47 : #include "feature/hs/hs_service.h"
48 : #include "feature/nodelist/authcert.h"
49 : #include "feature/nodelist/networkstatus.h"
50 : #include "feature/nodelist/routerlist.h"
51 : #include "feature/relay/dns.h"
52 : #include "feature/relay/ext_orport.h"
53 : #include "feature/relay/routerkeys.h"
54 : #include "feature/relay/routermode.h"
55 : #include "feature/stats/predict_ports.h"
56 : #include "feature/stats/bwhist.h"
57 : #include "feature/stats/rephist.h"
58 : #include "lib/compress/compress.h"
59 : #include "lib/buf/buffers.h"
60 : #include "lib/crypt_ops/crypto_format.h"
61 : #include "lib/crypt_ops/crypto_rand.h"
62 : #include "lib/crypt_ops/crypto_s2k.h"
63 : #include "lib/net/resolve.h"
64 : #include "lib/trace/trace.h"
65 :
66 : #include "lib/process/waitpid.h"
67 : #include "lib/pubsub/pubsub_build.h"
68 :
69 : #include "lib/meminfo/meminfo.h"
70 : #include "lib/osinfo/uname.h"
71 : #include "lib/osinfo/libc.h"
72 : #include "lib/sandbox/sandbox.h"
73 : #include "lib/fs/lockfile.h"
74 : #include "lib/tls/tortls.h"
75 : #include "lib/evloop/compat_libevent.h"
76 : #include "lib/encoding/confline.h"
77 : #include "lib/evloop/timers.h"
78 : #include "lib/crypt_ops/crypto_init.h"
79 : #include "lib/version/torversion.h"
80 :
81 : #include <event2/event.h>
82 :
83 : #include "feature/dirauth/authmode.h"
84 : #include "feature/dirauth/shared_random.h"
85 :
86 : #include "core/or/or_connection_st.h"
87 : #include "core/or/port_cfg_st.h"
88 :
89 : #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
90 : #include <unistd.h>
91 : #endif
92 :
93 : #ifdef HAVE_SYSTEMD
94 : # if defined(__COVERITY__) && !defined(__INCLUDE_LEVEL__)
95 : /* Systemd's use of gcc's __INCLUDE_LEVEL__ extension macro appears to confuse
96 : * Coverity. Here's a kludge to unconfuse it.
97 : */
98 : # define __INCLUDE_LEVEL__ 2
99 : #endif /* defined(__COVERITY__) && !defined(__INCLUDE_LEVEL__) */
100 : #include <systemd/sd-daemon.h>
101 : #endif /* defined(HAVE_SYSTEMD) */
102 :
103 : #ifdef HAVE_RUST
104 : // helper function defined in Rust to output a log message indicating if tor is
105 : // running with Rust enabled. See src/rust/tor_util
106 : void rust_log_welcome_string(void);
107 : #endif
108 :
109 : /********* PROTOTYPES **********/
110 :
111 : static void dumpmemusage(int severity);
112 : static void dumpstats(int severity); /* log stats */
113 : static void process_signal(int sig);
114 :
115 : /** Called when we get a SIGHUP: reload configuration files and keys,
116 : * retry all connections, and so on. */
117 : static int
118 0 : do_hup(void)
119 : {
120 0 : const or_options_t *options = get_options();
121 :
122 0 : log_notice(LD_GENERAL,"Received reload signal (hup). Reloading config and "
123 : "resetting internal state.");
124 0 : if (accounting_is_enabled(options))
125 0 : accounting_record_bandwidth_usage(time(NULL), get_or_state());
126 :
127 0 : router_reset_warnings();
128 0 : routerlist_reset_warnings();
129 : /* first, reload config variables, in case they've changed */
130 0 : if (options->ReloadTorrcOnSIGHUP) {
131 : /* no need to provide argc/v, they've been cached in init_from_config */
132 0 : int init_rv = options_init_from_torrc(0, NULL);
133 0 : if (init_rv < 0) {
134 0 : log_err(LD_CONFIG,"Reading config failed--see warnings above. "
135 : "For usage, try -h.");
136 0 : return -1;
137 0 : } else if (BUG(init_rv > 0)) {
138 : // LCOV_EXCL_START
139 : /* This should be impossible: the only "return 1" cases in
140 : * options_init_from_torrc are ones caused by command-line arguments;
141 : * but they can't change while Tor is running. */
142 : return -1;
143 : // LCOV_EXCL_STOP
144 : }
145 0 : options = get_options(); /* they have changed now */
146 : /* Logs are only truncated the first time they are opened, but were
147 : probably intended to be cleaned up on signal. */
148 0 : if (options->TruncateLogFile)
149 0 : truncate_logs();
150 : } else {
151 0 : char *msg = NULL;
152 0 : log_notice(LD_GENERAL, "Not reloading config file: the controller told "
153 : "us not to.");
154 : /* Make stuff get rescanned, reloaded, etc. */
155 0 : if (set_options((or_options_t*)options, &msg) < 0) {
156 0 : if (!msg)
157 0 : msg = tor_strdup("Unknown error");
158 0 : log_warn(LD_GENERAL, "Unable to re-set previous options: %s", msg);
159 0 : tor_free(msg);
160 : }
161 : }
162 0 : if (authdir_mode(options)) {
163 : /* reload the approved-routers file */
164 0 : if (dirserv_load_fingerprint_file() < 0) {
165 : /* warnings are logged from dirserv_load_fingerprint_file() directly */
166 0 : log_info(LD_GENERAL, "Error reloading fingerprints. "
167 : "Continuing with old list.");
168 : }
169 : }
170 :
171 : /* Rotate away from the old dirty circuits. This has to be done
172 : * after we've read the new options, but before we start using
173 : * circuits for directory fetches. */
174 0 : circuit_mark_all_dirty_circs_as_unusable();
175 :
176 : /* retry appropriate downloads */
177 0 : router_reset_status_download_failures();
178 0 : router_reset_descriptor_download_failures();
179 0 : if (!net_is_disabled())
180 0 : update_networkstatus_downloads(time(NULL));
181 :
182 : /* We'll retry routerstatus downloads in about 10 seconds; no need to
183 : * force a retry there. */
184 :
185 0 : if (server_mode(options)) {
186 : /* Maybe we've been given a new ed25519 key or certificate?
187 : */
188 0 : time_t now = approx_time();
189 0 : int new_signing_key = load_ed_keys(options, now);
190 0 : if (new_signing_key < 0 ||
191 0 : generate_ed_link_cert(options, now, new_signing_key > 0)) {
192 0 : log_warn(LD_OR, "Problem reloading Ed25519 keys; still using old keys.");
193 : }
194 :
195 : /* Update cpuworker and dnsworker processes, so they get up-to-date
196 : * configuration options. */
197 0 : cpuworkers_rotate_keyinfo();
198 0 : dns_reset();
199 : }
200 : return 0;
201 : }
202 :
203 : /** Libevent callback: invoked when we get a signal.
204 : */
205 : static void
206 0 : signal_callback(evutil_socket_t fd, short events, void *arg)
207 : {
208 0 : const int *sigptr = arg;
209 0 : const int sig = *sigptr;
210 0 : (void)fd;
211 0 : (void)events;
212 :
213 0 : update_current_time(time(NULL));
214 0 : process_signal(sig);
215 0 : }
216 :
217 : /** Do the work of acting on a signal received in <b>sig</b> */
218 : static void
219 0 : process_signal(int sig)
220 : {
221 0 : switch (sig)
222 : {
223 0 : case SIGTERM:
224 0 : log_notice(LD_GENERAL,"Catching signal TERM, exiting cleanly.");
225 0 : tor_shutdown_event_loop_and_exit(0);
226 0 : break;
227 0 : case SIGINT:
228 0 : if (!server_mode(get_options())) { /* do it now */
229 0 : log_notice(LD_GENERAL,"Interrupt: exiting cleanly.");
230 0 : tor_shutdown_event_loop_and_exit(0);
231 0 : return;
232 : }
233 : #ifdef HAVE_SYSTEMD
234 0 : sd_notify(0, "STOPPING=1");
235 : #endif
236 0 : hibernate_begin_shutdown();
237 0 : break;
238 : #ifdef SIGPIPE
239 : case SIGPIPE:
240 0 : log_debug(LD_GENERAL,"Caught SIGPIPE. Ignoring.");
241 0 : break;
242 : #endif
243 0 : case SIGUSR1:
244 : /* prefer to log it at INFO, but make sure we always see it */
245 0 : dumpstats(get_min_log_level()<LOG_INFO ? get_min_log_level() : LOG_INFO);
246 0 : control_event_signal(sig);
247 0 : break;
248 0 : case SIGUSR2:
249 0 : switch_logs_debug();
250 0 : log_debug(LD_GENERAL,"Caught USR2, going to loglevel debug. "
251 : "Send HUP to change back.");
252 0 : control_event_signal(sig);
253 0 : break;
254 0 : case SIGHUP:
255 : #ifdef HAVE_SYSTEMD
256 0 : sd_notify(0, "RELOADING=1");
257 : #endif
258 0 : if (do_hup() < 0) {
259 0 : log_warn(LD_CONFIG,"Restart failed (config error?). Exiting.");
260 0 : tor_shutdown_event_loop_and_exit(1);
261 0 : return;
262 : }
263 : #ifdef HAVE_SYSTEMD
264 0 : sd_notify(0, "READY=1");
265 : #endif
266 0 : control_event_signal(sig);
267 0 : break;
268 : #ifdef SIGCHLD
269 0 : case SIGCHLD:
270 0 : notify_pending_waitpid_callbacks();
271 0 : break;
272 : #endif
273 0 : case SIGNEWNYM: {
274 0 : do_signewnym(time(NULL));
275 0 : break;
276 : }
277 0 : case SIGCLEARDNSCACHE:
278 0 : addressmap_clear_transient();
279 0 : control_event_signal(sig);
280 0 : break;
281 0 : case SIGHEARTBEAT:
282 0 : log_heartbeat(time(NULL));
283 0 : control_event_signal(sig);
284 0 : break;
285 0 : case SIGACTIVE:
286 : /* "SIGACTIVE" counts as ersatz user activity. */
287 0 : note_user_activity(approx_time());
288 0 : control_event_signal(sig);
289 0 : break;
290 0 : case SIGDORMANT:
291 : /* "SIGDORMANT" means to ignore past user activity */
292 0 : log_notice(LD_GENERAL, "Going dormant because of controller request.");
293 0 : reset_user_activity(0);
294 0 : set_network_participation(false);
295 0 : schedule_rescan_periodic_events();
296 0 : control_event_signal(sig);
297 0 : break;
298 : }
299 : }
300 :
301 : #ifdef _WIN32
302 : /** Activate SIGINT on receiving a control signal in console. */
303 : static BOOL WINAPI
304 : process_win32_console_ctrl(DWORD ctrl_type)
305 : {
306 : /* Ignore type of the ctrl signal */
307 : (void) ctrl_type;
308 :
309 : activate_signal(SIGINT);
310 : return TRUE;
311 : }
312 : #endif /* defined(_WIN32) */
313 :
314 : /**
315 : * Write current memory usage information to the log.
316 : */
317 : static void
318 0 : dumpmemusage(int severity)
319 : {
320 0 : connection_dump_buffer_mem_stats(severity);
321 0 : tor_log(severity, LD_GENERAL, "In rephist: %"PRIu64" used by %d Tors.",
322 : (rephist_total_alloc), rephist_total_num);
323 0 : dump_routerlist_mem_usage(severity);
324 0 : dump_cell_pool_usage(severity);
325 0 : dump_dns_mem_usage(severity);
326 0 : }
327 :
328 : /** Write all statistics to the log, with log level <b>severity</b>. Called
329 : * in response to a SIGUSR1. */
330 : static void
331 0 : dumpstats(int severity)
332 : {
333 0 : time_t now = time(NULL);
334 0 : time_t elapsed;
335 0 : size_t rbuf_cap, wbuf_cap, rbuf_len, wbuf_len;
336 :
337 0 : tor_log(severity, LD_GENERAL, "Dumping stats:");
338 :
339 0 : SMARTLIST_FOREACH_BEGIN(get_connection_array(), connection_t *, conn) {
340 0 : int i = conn_sl_idx;
341 0 : tor_log(severity, LD_GENERAL,
342 : "Conn %d (socket %d) is a %s, created %d secs ago",
343 : i, (int)conn->s,
344 : connection_describe(conn),
345 0 : (int)(now - conn->timestamp_created));
346 0 : if (!connection_is_listener(conn)) {
347 0 : tor_log(severity,LD_GENERAL,
348 : "Conn %d: %d bytes waiting on inbuf (len %d, last read %d secs ago)",
349 : i,
350 0 : (int)connection_get_inbuf_len(conn),
351 0 : (int)buf_allocation(conn->inbuf),
352 0 : (int)(now - conn->timestamp_last_read_allowed));
353 0 : tor_log(severity,LD_GENERAL,
354 : "Conn %d: %d bytes waiting on outbuf "
355 : "(len %d, last written %d secs ago)",i,
356 0 : (int)connection_get_outbuf_len(conn),
357 0 : (int)buf_allocation(conn->outbuf),
358 0 : (int)(now - conn->timestamp_last_write_allowed));
359 0 : if (conn->type == CONN_TYPE_OR) {
360 0 : or_connection_t *or_conn = TO_OR_CONN(conn);
361 0 : if (or_conn->tls) {
362 0 : if (tor_tls_get_buffer_sizes(or_conn->tls, &rbuf_cap, &rbuf_len,
363 : &wbuf_cap, &wbuf_len) == 0) {
364 0 : tor_log(severity, LD_GENERAL,
365 : "Conn %d: %d/%d bytes used on OpenSSL read buffer; "
366 : "%d/%d bytes used on write buffer.",
367 : i, (int)rbuf_len, (int)rbuf_cap, (int)wbuf_len, (int)wbuf_cap);
368 : }
369 : }
370 : }
371 : }
372 0 : circuit_dump_by_conn(conn, severity); /* dump info about all the circuits
373 : * using this conn */
374 0 : } SMARTLIST_FOREACH_END(conn);
375 :
376 0 : channel_dumpstats(severity);
377 0 : channel_listener_dumpstats(severity);
378 :
379 0 : tor_log(severity, LD_NET,
380 : "Cells processed: %"PRIu64" padding\n"
381 : " %"PRIu64" create\n"
382 : " %"PRIu64" created\n"
383 : " %"PRIu64" relay\n"
384 : " (%"PRIu64" relayed)\n"
385 : " (%"PRIu64" delivered)\n"
386 : " %"PRIu64" destroy",
387 : (stats_n_padding_cells_processed),
388 : (stats_n_create_cells_processed),
389 : (stats_n_created_cells_processed),
390 : (stats_n_relay_cells_processed),
391 : (stats_n_relay_cells_relayed),
392 : (stats_n_relay_cells_delivered),
393 : (stats_n_destroy_cells_processed));
394 0 : if (stats_n_data_cells_packaged)
395 0 : tor_log(severity,LD_NET,"Average packaged cell fullness: %2.3f%%",
396 0 : 100*(((double)stats_n_data_bytes_packaged) /
397 0 : ((double)stats_n_data_cells_packaged*RELAY_PAYLOAD_SIZE)) );
398 0 : if (stats_n_data_cells_received)
399 0 : tor_log(severity,LD_NET,"Average delivered cell fullness: %2.3f%%",
400 0 : 100*(((double)stats_n_data_bytes_received) /
401 0 : ((double)stats_n_data_cells_received*RELAY_PAYLOAD_SIZE)) );
402 :
403 0 : cpuworker_log_onionskin_overhead(severity, ONION_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_TAP, "TAP");
404 0 : cpuworker_log_onionskin_overhead(severity, ONION_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_NTOR,"ntor");
405 :
406 0 : if (now - time_of_process_start >= 0)
407 0 : elapsed = now - time_of_process_start;
408 : else
409 : elapsed = 0;
410 :
411 0 : if (elapsed) {
412 0 : tor_log(severity, LD_NET,
413 : "Average bandwidth: %"PRIu64"/%d = %d bytes/sec reading",
414 : (get_bytes_read()),
415 : (int)elapsed,
416 0 : (int) (get_bytes_read()/elapsed));
417 0 : tor_log(severity, LD_NET,
418 : "Average bandwidth: %"PRIu64"/%d = %d bytes/sec writing",
419 : (get_bytes_written()),
420 : (int)elapsed,
421 0 : (int) (get_bytes_written()/elapsed));
422 : }
423 :
424 0 : tor_log(severity, LD_NET, "--------------- Dumping memory information:");
425 0 : dumpmemusage(severity);
426 :
427 0 : rep_hist_dump_stats(now,severity);
428 0 : hs_service_dump_stats(severity);
429 0 : }
430 :
431 : #ifdef _WIN32
432 : #define UNIX_ONLY 0
433 : #else
434 : #define UNIX_ONLY 1
435 : #endif
436 :
437 : static struct {
438 : /** A numeric code for this signal. Must match the signal value if
439 : * try_to_register is true. */
440 : int signal_value;
441 : /** True if we should try to register this signal with libevent and catch
442 : * corresponding posix signals. False otherwise. */
443 : int try_to_register;
444 : /** Pointer to hold the event object constructed for this signal. */
445 : struct event *signal_event;
446 : } signal_handlers[] = {
447 : #ifdef SIGINT
448 : { SIGINT, UNIX_ONLY, NULL }, /* do a controlled slow shutdown */
449 : #endif
450 : #ifdef SIGTERM
451 : { SIGTERM, UNIX_ONLY, NULL }, /* to terminate now */
452 : #endif
453 : #ifdef SIGPIPE
454 : { SIGPIPE, UNIX_ONLY, NULL }, /* otherwise SIGPIPE kills us */
455 : #endif
456 : #ifdef SIGUSR1
457 : { SIGUSR1, UNIX_ONLY, NULL }, /* dump stats */
458 : #endif
459 : #ifdef SIGUSR2
460 : { SIGUSR2, UNIX_ONLY, NULL }, /* go to loglevel debug */
461 : #endif
462 : #ifdef SIGHUP
463 : { SIGHUP, UNIX_ONLY, NULL }, /* to reload config, retry conns, etc */
464 : #endif
465 : #ifdef SIGXFSZ
466 : { SIGXFSZ, UNIX_ONLY, NULL }, /* handle file-too-big resource exhaustion */
467 : #endif
468 : #ifdef SIGCHLD
469 : { SIGCHLD, UNIX_ONLY, NULL }, /* handle dns/cpu workers that exit */
470 : #endif
471 : /* These are controller-only */
472 : { SIGNEWNYM, 0, NULL },
473 : { SIGCLEARDNSCACHE, 0, NULL },
474 : { SIGHEARTBEAT, 0, NULL },
475 : { SIGACTIVE, 0, NULL },
476 : { SIGDORMANT, 0, NULL },
477 : { -1, -1, NULL }
478 : };
479 :
480 : /** Set up the signal handler events for this process, and register them
481 : * with libevent if appropriate. */
482 : void
483 0 : handle_signals(void)
484 : {
485 0 : int i;
486 0 : const int enabled = !get_options()->DisableSignalHandlers;
487 :
488 0 : for (i = 0; signal_handlers[i].signal_value >= 0; ++i) {
489 : /* Signal handlers are only registered with libevent if they need to catch
490 : * real POSIX signals. We construct these signal handler events in either
491 : * case, though, so that controllers can activate them with the SIGNAL
492 : * command.
493 : */
494 0 : if (enabled && signal_handlers[i].try_to_register) {
495 0 : signal_handlers[i].signal_event =
496 0 : tor_evsignal_new(tor_libevent_get_base(),
497 : signal_handlers[i].signal_value,
498 : signal_callback,
499 : &signal_handlers[i].signal_value);
500 0 : if (event_add(signal_handlers[i].signal_event, NULL))
501 0 : log_warn(LD_BUG, "Error from libevent when adding "
502 : "event for signal %d",
503 : signal_handlers[i].signal_value);
504 : } else {
505 0 : signal_handlers[i].signal_event =
506 0 : tor_event_new(tor_libevent_get_base(), -1,
507 : EV_SIGNAL, signal_callback,
508 0 : &signal_handlers[i].signal_value);
509 : }
510 : }
511 :
512 : #ifdef _WIN32
513 : /* Windows lacks traditional POSIX signals but WinAPI provides a function
514 : * to handle control signals like Ctrl+C in the console, we can use this to
515 : * simulate the SIGINT signal */
516 : if (enabled) SetConsoleCtrlHandler(process_win32_console_ctrl, TRUE);
517 : #endif /* defined(_WIN32) */
518 0 : }
519 :
520 : /* Cause the signal handler for signal_num to be called in the event loop. */
521 : void
522 0 : activate_signal(int signal_num)
523 : {
524 0 : int i;
525 0 : for (i = 0; signal_handlers[i].signal_value >= 0; ++i) {
526 0 : if (signal_handlers[i].signal_value == signal_num) {
527 0 : event_active(signal_handlers[i].signal_event, EV_SIGNAL, 1);
528 0 : return;
529 : }
530 : }
531 : }
532 :
533 : /** Main entry point for the Tor command-line client. Return 0 on "success",
534 : * negative on "failure", and positive on "success and exit".
535 : */
536 : int
537 235 : tor_init(int argc, char *argv[])
538 : {
539 235 : char progname[256];
540 235 : quiet_level_t quiet = QUIET_NONE;
541 235 : bool running_tor = false;
542 :
543 235 : time_of_process_start = time(NULL);
544 235 : tor_init_connection_lists();
545 : /* Have the log set up with our application name. */
546 235 : tor_snprintf(progname, sizeof(progname), "Tor %s", get_version());
547 235 : log_set_application_name(progname);
548 :
549 : /* Initialize the history structures. */
550 235 : rep_hist_init();
551 235 : bwhist_init();
552 : /* Initialize the service cache. */
553 235 : addressmap_init(); /* Init the client dns cache. Do it always, since it's
554 : * cheap. */
555 :
556 : /* Initialize the HS subsystem. */
557 235 : hs_init();
558 :
559 : {
560 : /* We check for the "quiet"/"hush" settings first, since they decide
561 : whether we log anything at all to stdout. */
562 235 : parsed_cmdline_t *cmdline;
563 235 : cmdline = config_parse_commandline(argc, argv, 1);
564 235 : if (cmdline) {
565 235 : quiet = cmdline->quiet_level;
566 235 : running_tor = (cmdline->command == CMD_RUN_TOR);
567 : }
568 235 : parsed_cmdline_free(cmdline);
569 : }
570 :
571 : /* give it somewhere to log to initially */
572 235 : add_default_log_for_quiet_level(quiet);
573 235 : quiet_level = quiet;
574 :
575 : {
576 235 : const char *version = get_version();
577 :
578 235 : log_notice(LD_GENERAL, "Tor %s running on %s with Libevent %s, "
579 : "%s %s, Zlib %s, Liblzma %s, Libzstd %s and %s %s as libc.",
580 : version,
581 : get_uname(),
582 : tor_libevent_get_version_str(),
583 : crypto_get_library_name(),
584 : crypto_get_library_version_string(),
585 : tor_compress_supports_method(ZLIB_METHOD) ?
586 : tor_compress_version_str(ZLIB_METHOD) : "N/A",
587 : tor_compress_supports_method(LZMA_METHOD) ?
588 : tor_compress_version_str(LZMA_METHOD) : "N/A",
589 : tor_compress_supports_method(ZSTD_METHOD) ?
590 : tor_compress_version_str(ZSTD_METHOD) : "N/A",
591 : tor_libc_get_name() ?
592 : tor_libc_get_name() : "Unknown",
593 : tor_libc_get_version_str());
594 :
595 235 : log_notice(LD_GENERAL, "Tor can't help you if you use it wrong! "
596 : "Learn how to be safe at "
597 : "https://www.torproject.org/download/download#warning");
598 :
599 235 : if (strstr(version, "alpha") || strstr(version, "beta"))
600 235 : log_notice(LD_GENERAL, "This version is not a stable Tor release. "
601 : "Expect more bugs than usual.");
602 :
603 235 : if (strlen(risky_option_list) && running_tor) {
604 4 : log_warn(LD_GENERAL, "This build of Tor has been compiled with one "
605 : "or more options that might make it less reliable or secure! "
606 : "They are:%s", risky_option_list);
607 : }
608 :
609 235 : tor_compress_log_init_warnings();
610 : }
611 :
612 : #ifdef HAVE_RUST
613 : rust_log_welcome_string();
614 : #endif /* defined(HAVE_RUST) */
615 :
616 : /* Warn _if_ the tracing subsystem is built in. */
617 235 : tracing_log_warning();
618 :
619 235 : int init_rv = options_init_from_torrc(argc,argv);
620 235 : if (init_rv < 0) {
621 36 : log_err(LD_CONFIG,"Reading config failed--see warnings above.");
622 36 : return -1;
623 199 : } else if (init_rv > 0) {
624 : // We succeeded, and should exit anyway -- probably the user just said
625 : // "--version" or something like that.
626 : return 1;
627 : }
628 :
629 : /* Initialize channelpadding and circpad parameters to defaults
630 : * until we get a consensus */
631 194 : channelpadding_new_consensus_params(NULL);
632 194 : circpad_new_consensus_params(NULL);
633 :
634 : /* Initialize circuit padding to defaults+torrc until we get a consensus */
635 194 : circpad_machines_init();
636 :
637 : /* Initialize hidden service DoS subsystem. We need to do this once the
638 : * configuration object has been set because it can be accessed. */
639 194 : hs_dos_init();
640 :
641 : /* Initialize predicted ports list after loading options */
642 194 : predicted_ports_init();
643 :
644 : #ifndef _WIN32
645 194 : if (geteuid()==0)
646 0 : log_warn(LD_GENERAL,"You are running Tor as root. You don't need to, "
647 : "and you probably shouldn't.");
648 : #endif
649 :
650 : /* Scan/clean unparseable descriptors; after reading config */
651 194 : routerparse_init();
652 :
653 194 : return 0;
654 : }
655 :
656 : /** A lockfile structure, used to prevent two Tors from messing with the
657 : * data directory at once. If this variable is non-NULL, we're holding
658 : * the lockfile. */
659 : static tor_lockfile_t *lockfile = NULL;
660 :
661 : /** Try to grab the lock file described in <b>options</b>, if we do not
662 : * already have it. If <b>err_if_locked</b> is true, warn if somebody else is
663 : * holding the lock, and exit if we can't get it after waiting. Otherwise,
664 : * return -1 if we can't get the lockfile. Return 0 on success.
665 : */
666 : int
667 21 : try_locking(const or_options_t *options, int err_if_locked)
668 : {
669 21 : if (lockfile)
670 : return 0;
671 : else {
672 21 : char *fname = options_get_datadir_fname(options, "lock");
673 21 : int already_locked = 0;
674 21 : tor_lockfile_t *lf = tor_lockfile_lock(fname, 0, &already_locked);
675 21 : tor_free(fname);
676 21 : if (!lf) {
677 0 : if (err_if_locked && already_locked) {
678 0 : int r;
679 0 : log_warn(LD_GENERAL, "It looks like another Tor process is running "
680 : "with the same data directory. Waiting 5 seconds to see "
681 : "if it goes away.");
682 : #ifndef _WIN32
683 0 : sleep(5);
684 : #else
685 : Sleep(5000);
686 : #endif
687 0 : r = try_locking(options, 0);
688 0 : if (r<0) {
689 0 : log_err(LD_GENERAL, "No, it's still there. Exiting.");
690 0 : return -1;
691 : }
692 : return r;
693 : }
694 : return -1;
695 : }
696 21 : lockfile = lf;
697 21 : return 0;
698 : }
699 : }
700 :
701 : /** Return true iff we've successfully acquired the lock file. */
702 : int
703 45 : have_lockfile(void)
704 : {
705 45 : return lockfile != NULL;
706 : }
707 :
708 : /** If we have successfully acquired the lock file, release it. */
709 : void
710 235 : release_lockfile(void)
711 : {
712 235 : if (lockfile) {
713 21 : tor_lockfile_unlock(lockfile);
714 21 : lockfile = NULL;
715 : }
716 235 : }
717 :
718 : /**
719 : * Remove the specified file, and log a warning if the operation fails for
720 : * any reason other than the file not existing. Ignores NULL filenames.
721 : */
722 : void
723 0 : tor_remove_file(const char *filename)
724 : {
725 0 : if (filename && tor_unlink(filename) != 0 && errno != ENOENT) {
726 0 : log_warn(LD_FS, "Couldn't unlink %s: %s",
727 : filename, strerror(errno));
728 : }
729 0 : }
730 :
731 : /** Read/create keys as needed, and echo our fingerprint to stdout. */
732 : static int
733 19 : do_list_fingerprint(void)
734 : {
735 19 : const or_options_t *options = get_options();
736 19 : const char *arg = options->command_arg;
737 19 : char rsa[FINGERPRINT_LEN + 1];
738 19 : crypto_pk_t *k;
739 19 : const ed25519_public_key_t *edkey;
740 19 : const char *nickname = options->Nickname;
741 19 : sandbox_disable_getaddrinfo_cache();
742 :
743 19 : bool show_rsa = !strcmp(arg, "") || !strcmp(arg, "rsa");
744 19 : bool show_ed25519 = !strcmp(arg, "ed25519");
745 19 : if (!show_rsa && !show_ed25519) {
746 0 : log_err(LD_GENERAL,
747 : "If you give a key type, you must specify 'rsa' or 'ed25519'. Exiting.");
748 0 : return -1;
749 : }
750 :
751 19 : if (!server_mode(options)) {
752 0 : log_err(LD_GENERAL,
753 : "Clients don't have long-term identity keys. Exiting.");
754 0 : return -1;
755 : }
756 19 : tor_assert(nickname);
757 19 : if (init_keys() < 0) {
758 5 : log_err(LD_GENERAL, "Error initializing keys; exiting.");
759 5 : return -1;
760 : }
761 14 : if (!(k = get_server_identity_key())) {
762 0 : log_err(LD_GENERAL, "Error: missing RSA identity key.");
763 0 : return -1;
764 : }
765 14 : if (crypto_pk_get_fingerprint(k, rsa, 1) < 0) {
766 0 : log_err(LD_BUG, "Error computing RSA fingerprint");
767 0 : return -1;
768 : }
769 14 : if (!(edkey = get_master_identity_key())) {
770 0 : log_err(LD_GENERAL,"Error: missing ed25519 identity key.");
771 0 : return -1;
772 : }
773 14 : if (show_rsa) {
774 14 : printf("%s %s\n", nickname, rsa);
775 : }
776 14 : if (show_ed25519) {
777 0 : char ed25519[ED25519_BASE64_LEN + 1];
778 0 : digest256_to_base64(ed25519, (const char *) edkey->pubkey);
779 0 : printf("%s %s\n", nickname, ed25519);
780 : }
781 : return 0;
782 : }
783 :
784 : /** Entry point for password hashing: take the desired password from
785 : * the command line, and print its salted hash to stdout. **/
786 : static void
787 0 : do_hash_password(void)
788 : {
789 :
790 0 : char output[256];
791 0 : char key[S2K_RFC2440_SPECIFIER_LEN+DIGEST_LEN];
792 :
793 0 : crypto_rand(key, S2K_RFC2440_SPECIFIER_LEN-1);
794 0 : key[S2K_RFC2440_SPECIFIER_LEN-1] = (uint8_t)96; /* Hash 64 K of data. */
795 0 : secret_to_key_rfc2440(key+S2K_RFC2440_SPECIFIER_LEN, DIGEST_LEN,
796 0 : get_options()->command_arg, strlen(get_options()->command_arg),
797 : key);
798 0 : base16_encode(output, sizeof(output), key, sizeof(key));
799 0 : printf("16:%s\n",output);
800 0 : }
801 :
802 : /** Entry point for configuration dumping: write the configuration to
803 : * stdout. */
804 : static int
805 110 : do_dump_config(void)
806 : {
807 110 : const or_options_t *options = get_options();
808 110 : const char *arg = options->command_arg;
809 110 : int how;
810 110 : char *opts;
811 :
812 110 : if (!strcmp(arg, "short")) {
813 : how = OPTIONS_DUMP_MINIMAL;
814 0 : } else if (!strcmp(arg, "non-builtin")) {
815 : // Deprecated since 0.4.5.1-alpha.
816 0 : fprintf(stderr, "'non-builtin' is deprecated; use 'short' instead.\n");
817 0 : how = OPTIONS_DUMP_MINIMAL;
818 0 : } else if (!strcmp(arg, "full")) {
819 : how = OPTIONS_DUMP_ALL;
820 : } else {
821 0 : fprintf(stderr, "No valid argument to --dump-config found!\n");
822 0 : fprintf(stderr, "Please select 'short' or 'full'.\n");
823 :
824 0 : return -1;
825 : }
826 :
827 110 : opts = options_dump(options, how);
828 110 : printf("%s", opts);
829 110 : tor_free(opts);
830 :
831 110 : return 0;
832 : }
833 :
834 : static void
835 0 : init_addrinfo(void)
836 : {
837 0 : if (! server_mode(get_options()) || get_options()->Address) {
838 : /* We don't need to seed our own hostname, because we won't be calling
839 : * resolve_my_address on it.
840 : */
841 0 : return;
842 : }
843 0 : char hname[256];
844 :
845 : // host name to sandbox
846 0 : gethostname(hname, sizeof(hname));
847 0 : tor_add_addrinfo(hname);
848 : }
849 :
850 : static sandbox_cfg_t*
851 0 : sandbox_init_filter(void)
852 : {
853 0 : const or_options_t *options = get_options();
854 0 : sandbox_cfg_t *cfg = sandbox_cfg_new();
855 :
856 0 : sandbox_cfg_allow_openat_filename(&cfg,
857 : get_cachedir_fname("cached-status"));
858 :
859 : #define OPEN(name) \
860 : sandbox_cfg_allow_open_filename(&cfg, tor_strdup(name))
861 :
862 : #define OPENDIR(dir) \
863 : sandbox_cfg_allow_opendir_dirname(&cfg, tor_strdup(dir))
864 :
865 : #define OPEN_DATADIR(name) \
866 : sandbox_cfg_allow_open_filename(&cfg, get_datadir_fname(name))
867 :
868 : #define OPEN_DATADIR2(name, name2) \
869 : sandbox_cfg_allow_open_filename(&cfg, get_datadir_fname2((name), (name2)))
870 :
871 : #define OPEN_DATADIR_SUFFIX(name, suffix) do { \
872 : OPEN_DATADIR(name); \
873 : OPEN_DATADIR(name suffix); \
874 : } while (0)
875 :
876 : #define OPEN_DATADIR2_SUFFIX(name, name2, suffix) do { \
877 : OPEN_DATADIR2(name, name2); \
878 : OPEN_DATADIR2(name, name2 suffix); \
879 : } while (0)
880 :
881 : // KeyDirectory is a directory, but it is only opened in check_private_dir
882 : // which calls open instead of opendir
883 : #define OPEN_KEY_DIRECTORY() \
884 : OPEN(options->KeyDirectory)
885 : #define OPEN_CACHEDIR(name) \
886 : sandbox_cfg_allow_open_filename(&cfg, get_cachedir_fname(name))
887 : #define OPEN_CACHEDIR_SUFFIX(name, suffix) do { \
888 : OPEN_CACHEDIR(name); \
889 : OPEN_CACHEDIR(name suffix); \
890 : } while (0)
891 : #define OPEN_KEYDIR(name) \
892 : sandbox_cfg_allow_open_filename(&cfg, get_keydir_fname(name))
893 : #define OPEN_KEYDIR_SUFFIX(name, suffix) do { \
894 : OPEN_KEYDIR(name); \
895 : OPEN_KEYDIR(name suffix); \
896 : } while (0)
897 :
898 : // DataDirectory is a directory, but it is only opened in check_private_dir
899 : // which calls open instead of opendir
900 0 : OPEN(options->DataDirectory);
901 0 : OPEN_KEY_DIRECTORY();
902 :
903 0 : OPEN_CACHEDIR_SUFFIX("cached-certs", ".tmp");
904 0 : OPEN_CACHEDIR_SUFFIX("cached-consensus", ".tmp");
905 0 : OPEN_CACHEDIR_SUFFIX("unverified-consensus", ".tmp");
906 0 : OPEN_CACHEDIR_SUFFIX("unverified-microdesc-consensus", ".tmp");
907 0 : OPEN_CACHEDIR_SUFFIX("cached-microdesc-consensus", ".tmp");
908 0 : OPEN_CACHEDIR_SUFFIX("cached-microdescs", ".tmp");
909 0 : OPEN_CACHEDIR_SUFFIX("cached-microdescs.new", ".tmp");
910 0 : OPEN_CACHEDIR_SUFFIX("cached-descriptors", ".tmp");
911 0 : OPEN_CACHEDIR_SUFFIX("cached-descriptors.new", ".tmp");
912 0 : OPEN_CACHEDIR("cached-descriptors.tmp.tmp");
913 0 : OPEN_CACHEDIR_SUFFIX("cached-extrainfo", ".tmp");
914 0 : OPEN_CACHEDIR_SUFFIX("cached-extrainfo.new", ".tmp");
915 0 : OPEN_CACHEDIR("cached-extrainfo.tmp.tmp");
916 :
917 0 : OPEN_DATADIR_SUFFIX("state", ".tmp");
918 0 : OPEN_DATADIR_SUFFIX("sr-state", ".tmp");
919 0 : OPEN_DATADIR_SUFFIX("unparseable-desc", ".tmp");
920 0 : OPEN_DATADIR_SUFFIX("v3-status-votes", ".tmp");
921 0 : OPEN_DATADIR("key-pinning-journal");
922 0 : OPEN("/dev/srandom");
923 0 : OPEN("/dev/urandom");
924 0 : OPEN("/dev/random");
925 0 : OPEN("/etc/hosts");
926 0 : OPEN("/proc/meminfo");
927 :
928 0 : if (options->BridgeAuthoritativeDir)
929 0 : OPEN_DATADIR_SUFFIX("networkstatus-bridges", ".tmp");
930 :
931 0 : if (authdir_mode(options))
932 0 : OPEN_DATADIR("approved-routers");
933 :
934 0 : if (options->ServerDNSResolvConfFile)
935 0 : sandbox_cfg_allow_open_filename(&cfg,
936 : tor_strdup(options->ServerDNSResolvConfFile));
937 : else
938 0 : sandbox_cfg_allow_open_filename(&cfg, tor_strdup("/etc/resolv.conf"));
939 :
940 0 : const char *torrc_defaults_fname = get_torrc_fname(1);
941 0 : if (torrc_defaults_fname) {
942 0 : sandbox_cfg_allow_open_filename(&cfg, tor_strdup(torrc_defaults_fname));
943 : }
944 0 : const char *torrc_fname = get_torrc_fname(0);
945 0 : if (torrc_fname) {
946 0 : sandbox_cfg_allow_open_filename(&cfg, tor_strdup(torrc_fname));
947 : // allow torrc backup and torrc.tmp to make SAVECONF work
948 0 : char *torrc_bck = NULL;
949 0 : tor_asprintf(&torrc_bck, CONFIG_BACKUP_PATTERN, torrc_fname);
950 0 : sandbox_cfg_allow_rename(&cfg, tor_strdup(torrc_fname), torrc_bck);
951 0 : char *torrc_tmp = NULL;
952 0 : tor_asprintf(&torrc_tmp, "%s.tmp", torrc_fname);
953 0 : sandbox_cfg_allow_rename(&cfg, torrc_tmp, tor_strdup(torrc_fname));
954 0 : sandbox_cfg_allow_open_filename(&cfg, tor_strdup(torrc_tmp));
955 : // we need to stat the existing backup file
956 0 : sandbox_cfg_allow_stat_filename(&cfg, tor_strdup(torrc_bck));
957 : }
958 :
959 0 : SMARTLIST_FOREACH(options->FilesOpenedByIncludes, char *, f, {
960 : if (file_status(f) == FN_DIR) {
961 : OPENDIR(f);
962 : } else {
963 : OPEN(f);
964 : }
965 : });
966 :
967 : #define RENAME_SUFFIX(name, suffix) \
968 : sandbox_cfg_allow_rename(&cfg, \
969 : get_datadir_fname(name suffix), \
970 : get_datadir_fname(name))
971 :
972 : #define RENAME_SUFFIX2(prefix, name, suffix) \
973 : sandbox_cfg_allow_rename(&cfg, \
974 : get_datadir_fname2(prefix, name suffix), \
975 : get_datadir_fname2(prefix, name))
976 :
977 : #define RENAME_CACHEDIR_SUFFIX(name, suffix) \
978 : sandbox_cfg_allow_rename(&cfg, \
979 : get_cachedir_fname(name suffix), \
980 : get_cachedir_fname(name))
981 :
982 : #define RENAME_KEYDIR_SUFFIX(name, suffix) \
983 : sandbox_cfg_allow_rename(&cfg, \
984 : get_keydir_fname(name suffix), \
985 : get_keydir_fname(name))
986 :
987 0 : RENAME_CACHEDIR_SUFFIX("cached-certs", ".tmp");
988 0 : RENAME_CACHEDIR_SUFFIX("cached-consensus", ".tmp");
989 0 : RENAME_CACHEDIR_SUFFIX("unverified-consensus", ".tmp");
990 0 : RENAME_CACHEDIR_SUFFIX("unverified-microdesc-consensus", ".tmp");
991 0 : RENAME_CACHEDIR_SUFFIX("cached-microdesc-consensus", ".tmp");
992 0 : RENAME_CACHEDIR_SUFFIX("cached-microdescs", ".tmp");
993 0 : RENAME_CACHEDIR_SUFFIX("cached-microdescs", ".new");
994 0 : RENAME_CACHEDIR_SUFFIX("cached-microdescs.new", ".tmp");
995 0 : RENAME_CACHEDIR_SUFFIX("cached-descriptors", ".tmp");
996 0 : RENAME_CACHEDIR_SUFFIX("cached-descriptors", ".new");
997 0 : RENAME_CACHEDIR_SUFFIX("cached-descriptors.new", ".tmp");
998 0 : RENAME_CACHEDIR_SUFFIX("cached-extrainfo", ".tmp");
999 0 : RENAME_CACHEDIR_SUFFIX("cached-extrainfo", ".new");
1000 0 : RENAME_CACHEDIR_SUFFIX("cached-extrainfo.new", ".tmp");
1001 :
1002 0 : RENAME_SUFFIX("state", ".tmp");
1003 0 : RENAME_SUFFIX("sr-state", ".tmp");
1004 0 : RENAME_SUFFIX("unparseable-desc", ".tmp");
1005 0 : RENAME_SUFFIX("v3-status-votes", ".tmp");
1006 :
1007 0 : if (options->BridgeAuthoritativeDir)
1008 0 : RENAME_SUFFIX("networkstatus-bridges", ".tmp");
1009 :
1010 : #define STAT_DATADIR(name) \
1011 : sandbox_cfg_allow_stat_filename(&cfg, get_datadir_fname(name))
1012 :
1013 : #define STAT_CACHEDIR(name) \
1014 : sandbox_cfg_allow_stat_filename(&cfg, get_cachedir_fname(name))
1015 :
1016 : #define STAT_DATADIR2(name, name2) \
1017 : sandbox_cfg_allow_stat_filename(&cfg, get_datadir_fname2((name), (name2)))
1018 :
1019 : #define STAT_KEY_DIRECTORY() \
1020 : sandbox_cfg_allow_stat_filename(&cfg, tor_strdup(options->KeyDirectory))
1021 :
1022 0 : STAT_DATADIR(NULL);
1023 0 : STAT_DATADIR("lock");
1024 0 : STAT_DATADIR("state");
1025 0 : STAT_DATADIR("router-stability");
1026 :
1027 0 : STAT_CACHEDIR("cached-extrainfo.new");
1028 :
1029 : {
1030 0 : smartlist_t *files = smartlist_new();
1031 0 : tor_log_get_logfile_names(files);
1032 0 : SMARTLIST_FOREACH(files, char *, file_name, {
1033 : /* steals reference */
1034 : sandbox_cfg_allow_open_filename(&cfg, file_name);
1035 : });
1036 0 : smartlist_free(files);
1037 : }
1038 :
1039 : {
1040 0 : smartlist_t *files = smartlist_new();
1041 0 : smartlist_t *dirs = smartlist_new();
1042 0 : hs_service_lists_fnames_for_sandbox(files, dirs);
1043 0 : SMARTLIST_FOREACH(files, char *, file_name, {
1044 : char *tmp_name = NULL;
1045 : tor_asprintf(&tmp_name, "%s.tmp", file_name);
1046 : sandbox_cfg_allow_rename(&cfg,
1047 : tor_strdup(tmp_name), tor_strdup(file_name));
1048 : /* steals references */
1049 : sandbox_cfg_allow_open_filename(&cfg, file_name);
1050 : sandbox_cfg_allow_open_filename(&cfg, tmp_name);
1051 : });
1052 0 : SMARTLIST_FOREACH(dirs, char *, dir, {
1053 : /* steals reference */
1054 : sandbox_cfg_allow_stat_filename(&cfg, dir);
1055 : });
1056 0 : smartlist_free(files);
1057 0 : smartlist_free(dirs);
1058 : }
1059 :
1060 : {
1061 0 : char *fname;
1062 0 : if ((fname = get_controller_cookie_file_name())) {
1063 0 : sandbox_cfg_allow_open_filename(&cfg, fname);
1064 : }
1065 0 : if ((fname = get_ext_or_auth_cookie_file_name())) {
1066 0 : sandbox_cfg_allow_open_filename(&cfg, fname);
1067 : }
1068 : }
1069 :
1070 0 : SMARTLIST_FOREACH_BEGIN(get_configured_ports(), port_cfg_t *, port) {
1071 0 : if (!port->is_unix_addr)
1072 0 : continue;
1073 : /* When we open an AF_UNIX address, we want permission to open the
1074 : * directory that holds it. */
1075 0 : char *dirname = tor_strdup(port->unix_addr);
1076 0 : if (get_parent_directory(dirname) == 0) {
1077 0 : OPENDIR(dirname);
1078 : }
1079 0 : tor_free(dirname);
1080 0 : sandbox_cfg_allow_chmod_filename(&cfg, tor_strdup(port->unix_addr));
1081 0 : sandbox_cfg_allow_chown_filename(&cfg, tor_strdup(port->unix_addr));
1082 0 : } SMARTLIST_FOREACH_END(port);
1083 :
1084 0 : if (options->DirPortFrontPage) {
1085 0 : sandbox_cfg_allow_open_filename(&cfg,
1086 : tor_strdup(options->DirPortFrontPage));
1087 : }
1088 :
1089 : // orport
1090 0 : if (server_mode(get_options())) {
1091 :
1092 0 : OPEN_KEYDIR_SUFFIX("secret_id_key", ".tmp");
1093 0 : OPEN_KEYDIR_SUFFIX("secret_onion_key", ".tmp");
1094 0 : OPEN_KEYDIR_SUFFIX("secret_onion_key_ntor", ".tmp");
1095 0 : OPEN_KEYDIR("secret_id_key.old");
1096 0 : OPEN_KEYDIR("secret_onion_key.old");
1097 0 : OPEN_KEYDIR("secret_onion_key_ntor.old");
1098 :
1099 0 : OPEN_KEYDIR_SUFFIX("ed25519_master_id_secret_key", ".tmp");
1100 0 : OPEN_KEYDIR_SUFFIX("ed25519_master_id_secret_key_encrypted", ".tmp");
1101 0 : OPEN_KEYDIR_SUFFIX("ed25519_master_id_public_key", ".tmp");
1102 0 : OPEN_KEYDIR_SUFFIX("ed25519_signing_secret_key", ".tmp");
1103 0 : OPEN_KEYDIR_SUFFIX("ed25519_signing_secret_key_encrypted", ".tmp");
1104 0 : OPEN_KEYDIR_SUFFIX("ed25519_signing_public_key", ".tmp");
1105 0 : OPEN_KEYDIR_SUFFIX("ed25519_signing_cert", ".tmp");
1106 :
1107 0 : OPEN_DATADIR2_SUFFIX("stats", "bridge-stats", ".tmp");
1108 0 : OPEN_DATADIR2_SUFFIX("stats", "dirreq-stats", ".tmp");
1109 :
1110 0 : OPEN_DATADIR2_SUFFIX("stats", "entry-stats", ".tmp");
1111 0 : OPEN_DATADIR2_SUFFIX("stats", "exit-stats", ".tmp");
1112 0 : OPEN_DATADIR2_SUFFIX("stats", "buffer-stats", ".tmp");
1113 0 : OPEN_DATADIR2_SUFFIX("stats", "conn-stats", ".tmp");
1114 0 : OPEN_DATADIR2_SUFFIX("stats", "hidserv-stats", ".tmp");
1115 0 : OPEN_DATADIR2_SUFFIX("stats", "hidserv-v3-stats", ".tmp");
1116 :
1117 0 : OPEN_DATADIR("approved-routers");
1118 0 : OPEN_DATADIR_SUFFIX("fingerprint", ".tmp");
1119 0 : OPEN_DATADIR_SUFFIX("fingerprint-ed25519", ".tmp");
1120 0 : OPEN_DATADIR_SUFFIX("hashed-fingerprint", ".tmp");
1121 0 : OPEN_DATADIR_SUFFIX("router-stability", ".tmp");
1122 :
1123 0 : OPEN("/etc/resolv.conf");
1124 :
1125 0 : RENAME_SUFFIX("fingerprint", ".tmp");
1126 0 : RENAME_SUFFIX("fingerprint-ed25519", ".tmp");
1127 0 : RENAME_KEYDIR_SUFFIX("secret_onion_key_ntor", ".tmp");
1128 :
1129 0 : RENAME_KEYDIR_SUFFIX("secret_id_key", ".tmp");
1130 0 : RENAME_KEYDIR_SUFFIX("secret_id_key.old", ".tmp");
1131 0 : RENAME_KEYDIR_SUFFIX("secret_onion_key", ".tmp");
1132 0 : RENAME_KEYDIR_SUFFIX("secret_onion_key.old", ".tmp");
1133 :
1134 0 : RENAME_SUFFIX2("stats", "bridge-stats", ".tmp");
1135 0 : RENAME_SUFFIX2("stats", "dirreq-stats", ".tmp");
1136 0 : RENAME_SUFFIX2("stats", "entry-stats", ".tmp");
1137 0 : RENAME_SUFFIX2("stats", "exit-stats", ".tmp");
1138 0 : RENAME_SUFFIX2("stats", "buffer-stats", ".tmp");
1139 0 : RENAME_SUFFIX2("stats", "conn-stats", ".tmp");
1140 0 : RENAME_SUFFIX2("stats", "hidserv-stats", ".tmp");
1141 0 : RENAME_SUFFIX2("stats", "hidserv-v3-stats", ".tmp");
1142 0 : RENAME_SUFFIX("hashed-fingerprint", ".tmp");
1143 0 : RENAME_SUFFIX("router-stability", ".tmp");
1144 :
1145 0 : RENAME_KEYDIR_SUFFIX("ed25519_master_id_secret_key", ".tmp");
1146 0 : RENAME_KEYDIR_SUFFIX("ed25519_master_id_secret_key_encrypted", ".tmp");
1147 0 : RENAME_KEYDIR_SUFFIX("ed25519_master_id_public_key", ".tmp");
1148 0 : RENAME_KEYDIR_SUFFIX("ed25519_signing_secret_key", ".tmp");
1149 0 : RENAME_KEYDIR_SUFFIX("ed25519_signing_cert", ".tmp");
1150 :
1151 0 : sandbox_cfg_allow_rename(&cfg,
1152 : get_keydir_fname("secret_onion_key"),
1153 : get_keydir_fname("secret_onion_key.old"));
1154 0 : sandbox_cfg_allow_rename(&cfg,
1155 : get_keydir_fname("secret_onion_key_ntor"),
1156 : get_keydir_fname("secret_onion_key_ntor.old"));
1157 :
1158 0 : STAT_KEY_DIRECTORY();
1159 0 : OPEN_DATADIR("stats");
1160 0 : STAT_DATADIR("stats");
1161 0 : STAT_DATADIR2("stats", "dirreq-stats");
1162 :
1163 0 : consdiffmgr_register_with_sandbox(&cfg);
1164 : }
1165 :
1166 0 : init_addrinfo();
1167 :
1168 0 : return cfg;
1169 : }
1170 :
1171 : int
1172 0 : run_tor_main_loop(void)
1173 : {
1174 0 : handle_signals();
1175 0 : timers_initialize();
1176 0 : initialize_mainloop_events();
1177 :
1178 : /* load the private keys, if we're supposed to have them, and set up the
1179 : * TLS context. */
1180 0 : if (! client_identity_key_is_set()) {
1181 0 : if (init_keys() < 0) {
1182 0 : log_err(LD_OR, "Error initializing keys; exiting");
1183 0 : return -1;
1184 : }
1185 : }
1186 :
1187 : /* Set up our buckets */
1188 0 : connection_bucket_init();
1189 :
1190 : /* initialize the bootstrap status events to know we're starting up */
1191 0 : control_event_bootstrap(BOOTSTRAP_STATUS_STARTING, 0);
1192 :
1193 : /* Initialize the keypinning log. */
1194 0 : if (authdir_mode_v3(get_options())) {
1195 0 : char *fname = get_datadir_fname("key-pinning-journal");
1196 0 : int r = 0;
1197 0 : if (keypin_load_journal(fname)<0) {
1198 0 : log_err(LD_DIR, "Error loading key-pinning journal: %s",strerror(errno));
1199 0 : r = -1;
1200 : }
1201 0 : if (keypin_open_journal(fname)<0) {
1202 0 : log_err(LD_DIR, "Error opening key-pinning journal: %s",strerror(errno));
1203 0 : r = -1;
1204 : }
1205 0 : tor_free(fname);
1206 0 : if (r)
1207 0 : return r;
1208 : }
1209 : {
1210 : /* This is the old name for key-pinning-journal. These got corrupted
1211 : * in a couple of cases by #16530, so we started over. See #16580 for
1212 : * the rationale and for other options we didn't take. We can remove
1213 : * this code once all the authorities that ran 0.2.7.1-alpha-dev are
1214 : * upgraded.
1215 : */
1216 0 : char *fname = get_datadir_fname("key-pinning-entries");
1217 0 : unlink(fname);
1218 0 : tor_free(fname);
1219 : }
1220 :
1221 0 : if (trusted_dirs_reload_certs()) {
1222 0 : log_warn(LD_DIR,
1223 : "Couldn't load all cached v3 certificates. Starting anyway.");
1224 : }
1225 0 : if (router_reload_consensus_networkstatus()) {
1226 : return -1;
1227 : }
1228 : /* load the routers file, or assign the defaults. */
1229 0 : if (router_reload_router_list()) {
1230 : return -1;
1231 : }
1232 : /* load the networkstatuses. (This launches a download for new routers as
1233 : * appropriate.)
1234 : */
1235 0 : const time_t now = time(NULL);
1236 0 : directory_info_has_arrived(now, 1, 0);
1237 :
1238 0 : if (server_mode(get_options()) || dir_server_mode(get_options())) {
1239 : /* launch cpuworkers. Need to do this *after* we've read the onion key. */
1240 0 : cpu_init();
1241 : }
1242 0 : consdiffmgr_enable_background_compression();
1243 :
1244 : /* Setup shared random protocol subsystem. */
1245 0 : if (authdir_mode_v3(get_options())) {
1246 0 : if (sr_init(1) < 0) {
1247 : return -1;
1248 : }
1249 : }
1250 :
1251 : /* initialize dns resolve map, spawn workers if needed */
1252 0 : if (dns_init() < 0) {
1253 0 : if (get_options()->ServerDNSAllowBrokenConfig)
1254 0 : log_warn(LD_GENERAL, "Couldn't set up any working nameservers. "
1255 : "Network not up yet? Will try again soon.");
1256 : else {
1257 0 : log_err(LD_GENERAL,"Error initializing dns subsystem; exiting. To "
1258 : "retry instead, set the ServerDNSAllowBrokenResolvConf option.");
1259 : }
1260 : }
1261 :
1262 : #ifdef HAVE_SYSTEMD
1263 : {
1264 0 : const int r = sd_notify(0, "READY=1");
1265 0 : if (r < 0) {
1266 0 : log_warn(LD_GENERAL, "Unable to send readiness to systemd: %s",
1267 : strerror(r));
1268 0 : } else if (r > 0) {
1269 0 : log_notice(LD_GENERAL, "Signaled readiness to systemd");
1270 : } else {
1271 0 : log_info(LD_GENERAL, "Systemd NOTIFY_SOCKET not present.");
1272 : }
1273 : }
1274 : #endif /* defined(HAVE_SYSTEMD) */
1275 :
1276 0 : return do_main_loop();
1277 : }
1278 :
1279 : /** Install the publish/subscribe relationships for all the subsystems. */
1280 : void
1281 235 : pubsub_install(void)
1282 : {
1283 235 : pubsub_builder_t *builder = pubsub_builder_new();
1284 235 : int r = subsystems_add_pubsub(builder);
1285 235 : tor_assert(r == 0);
1286 235 : r = tor_mainloop_connect_pubsub(builder); // consumes builder
1287 235 : tor_assert(r == 0);
1288 235 : }
1289 :
1290 : /** Connect the mainloop to its publish/subscribe message delivery events if
1291 : * appropriate, and configure the global channels appropriately. */
1292 : void
1293 194 : pubsub_connect(void)
1294 : {
1295 194 : if (get_options()->command == CMD_RUN_TOR) {
1296 0 : tor_mainloop_connect_pubsub_events();
1297 : /* XXXX For each pubsub channel, its delivery strategy should be set at
1298 : * this XXXX point, using tor_mainloop_set_delivery_strategy().
1299 : */
1300 0 : tor_mainloop_set_delivery_strategy("orconn", DELIV_IMMEDIATE);
1301 0 : tor_mainloop_set_delivery_strategy("ocirc", DELIV_IMMEDIATE);
1302 : }
1303 194 : }
1304 :
1305 : /* Main entry point for the Tor process. Called from tor_main(), and by
1306 : * anybody embedding Tor. */
1307 : int
1308 235 : tor_run_main(const tor_main_configuration_t *tor_cfg)
1309 : {
1310 235 : int result = 0;
1311 :
1312 : #ifdef EVENT_SET_MEM_FUNCTIONS_IMPLEMENTED
1313 235 : event_set_mem_functions(tor_malloc_, tor_realloc_, tor_free_);
1314 : #endif
1315 :
1316 235 : subsystems_init();
1317 :
1318 235 : init_protocol_warning_severity_level();
1319 :
1320 235 : int argc = tor_cfg->argc + tor_cfg->argc_owned;
1321 235 : char **argv = tor_calloc(argc, sizeof(char*));
1322 235 : memcpy(argv, tor_cfg->argv, tor_cfg->argc*sizeof(char*));
1323 235 : if (tor_cfg->argc_owned)
1324 235 : memcpy(argv + tor_cfg->argc, tor_cfg->argv_owned,
1325 0 : tor_cfg->argc_owned*sizeof(char*));
1326 :
1327 235 : int done = 0;
1328 235 : result = nt_service_parse_options(argc, argv, &done);
1329 235 : if (POSSIBLE(done))
1330 : goto done;
1331 :
1332 235 : pubsub_install();
1333 :
1334 : {
1335 235 : int init_rv = tor_init(argc, argv);
1336 235 : if (init_rv) {
1337 41 : tor_free_all(0);
1338 41 : result = (init_rv < 0) ? -1 : 0;
1339 41 : goto done;
1340 : }
1341 : }
1342 :
1343 194 : pubsub_connect();
1344 :
1345 194 : if (get_options()->Sandbox && get_options()->command == CMD_RUN_TOR) {
1346 0 : sandbox_cfg_t* cfg = sandbox_init_filter();
1347 :
1348 0 : if (sandbox_init(cfg)) {
1349 0 : tor_free(argv);
1350 0 : log_err(LD_BUG,"Failed to create syscall sandbox filter");
1351 0 : tor_free_all(0);
1352 0 : return -1;
1353 : }
1354 0 : tor_make_getaddrinfo_cache_active();
1355 :
1356 : // registering libevent rng
1357 : #ifdef HAVE_EVUTIL_SECURE_RNG_SET_URANDOM_DEVICE_FILE
1358 0 : evutil_secure_rng_set_urandom_device_file(
1359 0 : (char*) sandbox_intern_string("/dev/urandom"));
1360 : #endif
1361 : }
1362 :
1363 194 : switch (get_options()->command) {
1364 0 : case CMD_RUN_TOR:
1365 0 : nt_service_set_state(SERVICE_RUNNING);
1366 0 : result = run_tor_main_loop();
1367 0 : break;
1368 4 : case CMD_KEYGEN:
1369 4 : result = load_ed_keys(get_options(), time(NULL)) < 0;
1370 4 : break;
1371 5 : case CMD_KEY_EXPIRATION:
1372 5 : init_keys();
1373 5 : result = log_cert_expiration();
1374 5 : break;
1375 19 : case CMD_LIST_FINGERPRINT:
1376 19 : result = do_list_fingerprint();
1377 19 : break;
1378 0 : case CMD_HASH_PASSWORD:
1379 0 : do_hash_password();
1380 0 : result = 0;
1381 0 : break;
1382 56 : case CMD_VERIFY_CONFIG:
1383 56 : if (quiet_level == QUIET_NONE)
1384 56 : printf("Configuration was valid\n");
1385 : result = 0;
1386 : break;
1387 110 : case CMD_DUMP_CONFIG:
1388 110 : result = do_dump_config();
1389 110 : break;
1390 0 : case CMD_RUN_UNITTESTS: /* only set by test.c */
1391 : case CMD_IMMEDIATE: /* Handled in config.c */
1392 : default:
1393 0 : log_warn(LD_BUG,"Illegal command number %d: internal error.",
1394 : get_options()->command);
1395 0 : result = -1;
1396 : }
1397 194 : tor_cleanup();
1398 235 : done:
1399 235 : tor_free(argv);
1400 235 : return result;
1401 : }
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